ghananand reetimukt kavya dhara ke kavi hain. ve hindi sahitya ke reetikalin ke sabse mahatvpurn kaviyon mein se ek hain. unka janm 1673 mein delhi mein hua tha aur 1760 mein unka nidhan ho gaya tha. unhone premkavya, bhaktikavya aur niti kavya sahit vibhinn prakar ki rachnayen ki hain. unki rachnaon mein sujan charitra, prem sagar, riti ras aur anandghan ki varta shamil hain.
ghananand ki rachnaon ki kuchh visheshtaen is prakar hain:
- bhasha: unki bhasha sade aur saral hai. ve brajbhasha ka upyog karte hain, jo unki rachnaon ko aur bhi adhik lokpriya banati hai.
- shaili: unki shaili bhavpurn aur kavitamay hai. ve alankaron ka upyog karte hain, lekin ve atyadhik nahin hain.
- vishay: ve prem, bhakti aur niti jaise vishayon per likhte hain. ve samajik samasyaon per bhi likhte hain.
ghananand ki rachnaon ne hindi sahitya per gehra prabhav dala hai. ve reetimukt kavya dhara ke sabse mahatvpurn kaviyon mein se ek hain.
yahan ghananand ki kuchh prasiddh rachnaon ke bare mein jankari di gai hai:
- sujan charitra: yah prem aur bhakti ka ek mahakavya hai. yah sujan aur madhumati ki prem kahani hai.
- prem sagar: yah prem ka ek kavya sangrah hai. ismein prem ke vibhinn rupon ka varnan kiya gaya hai.
- riti ras: yah riti shastra ka ek granth hai. ismein kavita ke vibhinn niyamon aur siddhanton ka varnan kiya gaya hai.
- anandghan ki varta: yah ghananand ki atmakatha hai. ismein unke jivan aur rachnaon ka varnan kiya gaya hai.
ghananand hindi sahitya ke ek mahan kavi the. unki rachnaon ne hindi sahitya ko samriddh kiya hai.