Grigore Vieru: A Complete Biography
Early Life and Education (1935-1958):
- Born on February 14, 1935, in Pererîta village, Moldova (then part of Romania).
- Son of farmers, Pavel and Eudochia Vieru.
- Completed 7-grade school in Pererîta (1950) and middle school in Lipcani (1953).
- Graduated from the “Ion Creangă” Pedagogical Institute in Chișinău with a degree in Philology and History (1958).
Literary Career and Recognition (1957-2009):
- Debuted his literary career with the poetry collection for children, “Alarma” (1957), receiving critical acclaim.
- Published numerous poetry collections, including “Matinal” (1960), “Nunta Mea cu Tara” (My Wedding with the Land) (1964), and “Albinuta” (Little Bee) (1969).
- Wrote extensively for children, with popular works like “Cantec de iubire” (Song of Love) and “Casa Noua” (New House).
- His poetry, characterized by vivid descriptions of nature, patriotism, and love for his mother, resonated deeply with audiences.
- Received numerous awards and recognitions, including the State Prize of the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic (1969) and the Romanian Academy Award (1980).
- Elected as a correspondent member of the Romanian Academy (1993).
Activism and Unionism (1970s-2009):
- Became a prominent figure in the Moldovan national revival movement during the 1970s and 1980s.
- Advocated for the recognition of the Romanian language and identity in Moldova.
- Played a key role in the establishment of the “Literatura și Arta” newspaper, published in Latin script (1989).
- Actively participated in the struggle for Moldovan independence and reunification with Romania.
- Founded the National Unity Party (PUN) in 1990.
Legacy:
- Considered one of the most important figures in Moldovan literature and history.
- His works continue to be popular and influential, translated into multiple languages.
- Remembered for his beautiful poetry, dedication to his country, and unwavering fight for freedom and unity.
Additional Information:
- Passed away on January 18, 2009, following a car accident.
- Numerous streets, schools, and institutions in Moldova and Romania bear his name.
- His memory is celebrated through annual events and literary prizes.
Sources:
- Wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vieru
- Litera.md: https://limbaromana.md/index.php?go=articole&n=2381
- Free Stories Online: https://www.storyjumper.com/book/read/51854355/THE-LIFE-STORY
I hope this comprehensive information provides a valuable overview of Grigore Vieru’s life and achievements. Please let me know if you have any further questions.